Do I Have To Register A Car Before Re-selling

You lot've done your homework and researched what type of car you lot want. You've met with the private seller, gone for a exam bulldoze, asked all the right questions and taken the auto for a pre-purchase inspection. Now you're ready to buy, so how do you go about finalizing the sale?

Each province beyond Canada has different regulations. We've compiled the steps and information that you need to know, as well as provided links to the appropriate documents. In this post, we'll cover the steps you lot need to take to buy a used machine in the following provinces:

• British Columbia
• Alberta
• Saskatchewan
• Manitoba
• Ontario
• Quebec
• Newfoundland and Labrador
• Nova Scotia
• New Brunswick
• Prince Edward Island
• Northwest Territories
• Yukon
• Nunavut

When in dubiety, it's e'er best to contact your provincial government (we've provided links to aid beneath) to brand sure yous and the seller take covered your bases.

How to Purchase a Car in British Columbia

• In order to transfer the ownership of a used vehicle in British Columbia, the seller must pick up a Transfer/Tax Grade from an Autoplan broker.
• To set the car for sale, the seller should remove the licence plates from the vehicle as well equally the insurance and registration, violent off the vehicle registration portion and signing this portion.
• The buyer receives the signed registration and gives payment to the seller. Once the seller is paid, both parties can fill out the Transfer/Tax Grade. Information technology'southward recommended that the seller and the buyer become together to take the registration and the Transfer/Taxation form to an Autoplan broker. At this point, the buyer can register the vehicle, licence it and insure information technology all at the same time.
• If the heir-apparent and seller don't switch the registration of the vehicle right abroad, the heir-apparent tin can drive the newly purchased vehicle with their former plates for upwardly to ten days from the date of purchase as long as:
  • The vehicle the buyer is switching plates to is registered in B.C.
  • The heir-apparent has sold or disposed of the sometime vehicle.
  • Both vehicles fall into the same category (ie. passenger vehicles).
  • The plates are valid B.C. licence plates.
  • The buyer carries the signed Transfer/Tax Form for the vehicle, the original registration, the still valid insurance papers for the buyer'southward former vehicle and proof that the buyer sold the old vehicle.
• Go on in listen that in the Lower Mainland or Fraser Valley, a vehicle may take to pass an AirCare emissions test before information technology can be insured or registered. Visit the AirCare website for more than data. For more than information, visit the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia.

How to Purchase a Car in Alberta

• When buying a used vehicle in Alberta, both the buyer and the seller need to make full out a Bill of Sale. This will include the date of the auction, address and identification information almost the buyer and seller, the twelvemonth, make, model and VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) number, odometer reading, the total price, how it is being paid for and whatever promises or statements nigh the vehicle, such as warranties or claims about the condition. Both the heir-apparent and the seller may want to keep a re-create of the Pecker of Auction for reference purposes.
• Nigh sellers will require y'all to leave a deposit. The residual of the payment is unremarkably in the form of a coin order or banking company draft. Exist aware that signing a sales offering and leaving a deposit represents your commitment to purchase and is legally binding. The seller has the correct to keep the deposit if the deal is non completed in order to cover his or her costs. If this is a concern to you, include in your offer a note that the deposit is fully refundable in the event that the deal doesn't become through.
• To register the used vehicle, the buyer will need the proof of buying (Bill of Sale), a valid Alberta insurance 'pinkish card' and identification. An inspection certificate from Alberta Transportation is required for all first time Alberta registrations of used vehicles (and used vehicles returning to Alberta that were last registered in some other jurisdiction). There are some exceptions so it'southward always best to check with a Service Alberta registry agent.
• If the heir-apparent currently has valid Alberta licence plates, they may transfer them to the new vehicle. They tin can use their previous plates on the newly purchased vehicle for up to xiv days from the engagement on the Nib of Sale. During this grace period, the buyer must behave proof of ownership, insurance and valid registration for the licence plate being transferred to the vehicle.

For more information, please visit Service Alberta. You can also cheque out Alberta Transportation.

How to Buy a Automobile in Saskatchewan

• In Saskatchewan, all retail sales are final. As a buyer, go on in mind that unless clearly stated verbally or in writing by a seller, there is no cancellation flow for returning a vehicle.
• The seller must provide the buyer with the 'Transfer of Ownership' or 'Vehicle Identification Certificate' that's attached to the seller's registration document, along with a Pecker of Sale.
• The buyer can utilize the licence plates from their original vehicle on a new vehicle for upwards to vii days when they buy a new or used vehicle in Saskatchewan. Before that time expires, the heir-apparent should accept the completed Transfer of Ownership form and the Nib of Sale to a Motor Licence Issuer.
• Effective April 11, 2018, all new or used vehicle transactions will have PST applied, all the same, in that location are some exceptions to this rule. Ane is that private sales of vehicles from Canada that are under $5,000, based off of the Scarlet Book value, will non have PST applied to the purchase price.

For more information, visit the Saskatchewan Regime Insurance.

How to Buy a Car in Manitoba

• In Manitoba, the seller must provide the buyer with a signed Transfer of Ownership Document, a valid Certificate of Inspection (COI) and a Beak of Sale that is signed by both parties and has the year, brand, model and VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) besides every bit the purchase toll and the date it was bought.
• The buyer will desire to bank check to make sure they are buying from the legal possessor as the registered possessor and the legal owner aren't always the aforementioned person. But the legal possessor has the correct to sell or dispose of the vehicle. The legal owner'southward proper name is on the right-paw side of the registration card. The registered owner'southward name is on the left-mitt side of the registration card.
• Most buyers will have to register and insure the newly purchased vehicle with Manitoba Public Insurance (MPI) before driving it. It's best for the buyer to cheque with MPI before to ensure they have necessary coverage.
• If the vehicle was manufactured before Sept. 1, 2007, the vehicle may fall into Manitoba's Well-nigh-at-Risk vehicle category. In order to reduce the amount of vehicles that are stolen in Manitoba, since 2008 the provincial government has made information technology mandatory for approved immobilizers to exist installed in Almost-at-Risk vehicles. These include vehicles that are used in Winnipeg or used to commute to Winnipeg, ones that have been stolen or that someone has attempted to steal and vehicles that are existence imported into Manitoba from another jurisdiction. Earlier registering a "Most-at-Risk" vehicle, the buyer must show an Immobilizer Installation Certificate. If the vehicle is newer, then this might not be of business to the buyer every bit Transport Canada required all automakers to install this device on new vehicles manufactured after Sept. ane, 2007.
• If the buyer is purchasing a vehicle that is in a different registration class from their previous car (i.e. they sold their car and they're now ownership a truck for their gardening business) then the buyer will need to get new licence plates or a special sticker to put on their licence plates when they're transferring registration and insurance from one vehicle to the other. The form can be found on the front of the Vehicle Registration Bill of fare, at the elevation left. If the vehicle is in a unlike grade, so the buyer must report the modify to an Autopac agent before driving in order to receive the new registration and the special sticker.
• If the vehicle is in the same registration, the buyer tin transfer the licence plates from their currently registered vehicle to their new 1. The heir-apparent has seven days later the day they disposed of their old vehicle to register their new replacement automobile. During this seven day menstruation, the same coverage on the old vehicle will apply to the new one. If this coverage is insufficient, it'south best to register the new vehicle immediately.
• When a buyer purchases a vehicle privately, the buyer will be charged retail sales tax when they annals the vehicle. This tax is based on the fair market value of the vehicle; either the purchase price or the average wholesale price, whichever is greater.

For more data, delight visit Manitoba Public Insurance.

How to Buy a Automobile in Ontario

• In Ontario, every privately sold vehicle must be accompanied with a Used Vehicle Information Package (UVIP) from the Ontario Ministry of Transportation. This package contains a description of the vehicle, the VIN, year, make and model, retail sales revenue enhancement requirements, a bill of sale and tips on vehicle safety standards inspections. The seller must show this packet to the buyer as it plays a role in finalizing the auction of the vehicle.
• The seller has to give the vehicle let, the completed and signed Application for Transfer (found on the back of the 'vehicle portion' of the registration let) and the completed Bill of Sale from the UVIP (with their proper name, signature, date and buy price) to the buyer.
• The seller keeps the licence plate (Ontario uses a plate-to-owner registration organisation which means they stay with y'all) and the plate portion of the vehicle registration permit. The seller can and then allow the Ontario Ministry of Transportation know that the vehicle has sold.
• The buyer has to register the used vehicle within six days of the sale. To do then, they have to take the UVIP, the vehicle permit and the Application for Transfer to the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Office. Here, the heir-apparent volition pay the retail sales taxation, based on the buy price or the wholesale value (whichever is greater). The buyer will also pay the licensing fees for the plates and let. The buyer tin adhere plates they already own (they demand to bring in the plate portion of their vehicle registration permit), and validate them with a sticker or buy new plates with proof of identity that verifies their legal name, date of birth and signature.
• The heir-apparent has to provide proof of insurance and a Safety Standards Document if the vehicle is to be plated.
• If the vehicle is registered, plated and in the Drive Clean Program, then the heir-apparent has to present the vehicle emissions study. To notice out if a vehicle needs an emissions exam, a buyer or seller can visit the Ministry of the Environment's Drive Make clean website or telephone call 1-888-758-2999.

For more information, please visit the Ontario Ministry of Transportation.

How to Buy a Automobile in Quebec

• In Quebec, in gild to finalize a individual vehicle sale, the buyer and seller should sign a contract to make things official. This isn't mandatory, but it's advisable. CAA Quebec provides its members with standard contracts, simply Bill of Sale forms tin can also exist found online.
• In the Civil Code of Quebec, a term called latent defects is used to ascertain "warranty of quality" when making a sale. This states that when a sale is conducted privately betwixt 2 people, the seller must declare any latent defects. These are defects that brand the property for auction "unfit for the employ for which information technology was intended or which so diminish its usefulness that the buyer would non have bought it or paid so loftier a price if he had been aware of them." This warranty applies to the property sold as well as accessories. This law also requires that the buyer written report a latent defect to the seller in writing inside a reasonable amount of fourth dimension later discovering the defect. The buyer has iii years to bring proceedings confronting the seller if the seller refuses to settle the affair to the buyer'southward satisfaction.
• The Quebec Automobile Insurance Corporation recommends that when conducting a individual vehicle sale, both the seller and the buyer go to a SAAQ service outlet where both parties will be required to testify identification. If the seller is selling the vehicle but tin can't make it to a service outlet, they tin can send someone on their behalf after assigning them Power of Attorney.
• When the buyer goes to annals the vehicle, they volition be responsible for paying Quebec Sales Revenue enhancement on the bodily buy toll or the book value, as found in Guide Hebdo, less $500 – whichever is higher. If the vehicle is over 10 years onetime and tin can't be plant in the Guide Hebdo, then the buyer will pay QST on the purchase price.

For more than information, please visit CAA Quebec. Yous can also visit the Quebec Automobile Insurance Corporation.

How to Buy a Car in Newfoundland and Labrador

• When buying a used vehicle in Newfoundland and Labrador, both the buyer and the seller need to fill out a Bill of Auction. This must include the engagement of the sale, the buyer's name and driver'due south licence number, the twelvemonth, make and model of the vehicle, the plate number and serial number, the purchase price and the name and signature of the seller. If HST was nerveless past the seller, then the Beak of Sale will too need to include the seller's HST registration number. A Bill of Sale can be found on the opposite side of the electric current vehicle registration permit or a separate certificate can be used. Both the buyer and seller may want to go on a re-create for reference purposes.
• The seller of a used vehicle is required to notify the Motor Registration Division within 10 days of the sale of a motor vehicle. The seller can discover a Notice of Sale on the reverse side of the vehicle registration permit for this purpose. Failure to submit this inside x days is an offence and the seller could be fined. The seller could also receive traffic fines that should be issued to the new owner or the seller could be financially responsible for an accident if the new possessor didn't obtain insurance.
• The buyer is required to transfer the ownership of the vehicle inside x days and failure to exercise this could also issue in a fine.
• When the buyer registers the vehicle with the Newfoundland Motor Registration Division, they'll need the seller's vehicle registration permit (the seller must exist the registered owner of the vehicle), a Bill of Sale and/or a sworn affidavit (a sworn affidavit from the buyer and seller is required when the purchase cost of the vehicle is beneath the wholesale Ruby-red Book value, a vehicle valuation guide), a completed and signed insurance declaration (plant on the reverse side of the seller's vehicle registration permit) and a motor vehicle safety inspection certificate.
• The buyer will be required to pay a transfer fee, provincial sales tax on the buy price or the Red Book (a vehicle valuation guide) value of the vehicle and any outstanding fines on the buyer's record.

For more information, please visit the Newfoundland Motor Registration Division.

How to Buy a Car in Nova Scotia

• Nova Scotia, in club to finalize a private used vehicle sale, the seller must sign the reverse of the Certificate of Registration (Transfer of Ownership). The seller must also make full out the section headed Transfer of Title Certificate of Sale (Part 1) and give this to the buyer.
• In improver to this, the seller has to sign the Notice of Sale portion of the Certificate of Registration and signal who the vehicle was sold to. The seller should then return the Detect of Sale to the Registry of Motor Vehicles.
• When a used vehicle is purchased privately, the vehicle must brandish a valid Motor Vehicle Inspection issued within thirty days prior to the engagement of the sale in the name of the seller, showing a two twelvemonth death date for "type 1 vehicle" or a i twelvemonth expiry for a "type two vehicle" from the time of inspection. The Motor Vehicle Inspection can besides exist obtained by the buyer prior to the transfer. Another selection is for the buyer to obtain a letter from the Registry of Motor Vehicles at the fourth dimension of transfer, providing an additional 10 days to become a valid Motor Vehicle Inspection. If the seller and buyer complete a "Auction of Vehicle Not Safety Canonical" course, a vehicle permit may not be issued until a valid Motor Vehicle Inspection sticker is obtained in the proper noun of the heir-apparent.
• Within 30 days of the engagement of purchase, the heir-apparent must complete an Awarding for Certificate of Registration (Part three, plant on the Certificate of Registration from the seller), including the tax declaration in guild to register the vehicle. At the fourth dimension of registration, the buyer is responsible for paying HST (the taxation is based on the Red Book value, a vehicle valuation guide, of the vehicle or the purchase price, whichever is greater), the transfer fee and the registration fee to the Registry of Motor Vehicles.
• The plates stay with the seller – they tin exist reassigned to a new vehicle or returned to the Registry of Motor Vehicles. The heir-apparent can attach their own plates (equally long equally they're valid) and the vehicle volition be registered to the new owner for up to 30 days from the date of the sale. If it'due south not registered past the new owner within this time frame, the vehicle'southward registration will expire until it'southward re-registered.
• If the buyer doesn't accept plates to attach, they can obtain a temporary allow from the Registry of Motor Vehicles, which volition exist valid for up to 30 days.

For more data, please visit Service Nova Scotia.

How to Buy a Car in New Brunswick

• In New Brunswick, in lodge to transfer the ownership of a vehicle from a seller to buyer, the seller must sign the back of the Document of Registration. The heir-apparent'due south name, accost and appointment of birth are required on the transfer document and the buyer must present the Certificate of Registration to any issuing part.
• In guild to register the vehicle in their name, the heir-apparent must present the Certificate of Registration to a New Brunswick licence issuing office. This is the indicate when the heir-apparent will be required to pay sales tax on the vehicle too as any other applicable fees.
• The buyer must refrain from driving the vehicle until the registration certificate is recorded in the new purchaser's name.

For more information, please visit the New Brunswick Department of Public Safety, Motor Vehicle Co-operative.

How to Buy a Motorcar in Prince Edward Island

• In Prince Edward Island, in lodge to transfer the ownership of a vehicle from the seller to the buyer, the seller must fill out and sign the back of the registration marked vehicle permit. The seller must too complete the Notification of Transfer class on the registration permit and post information technology within seven days of the transfer date to the Registrar of Motor Vehicles in P.E.I.
• The buyer has seven days from the date of transfer to change the registration of the vehicle to their name. When doing so, the buyer must present the Vehicle Permit (signed by the previous owner), the Bill of Sale or receipt, the Motor Vehicle Inspection Form (in the nowadays owner'due south proper noun or buyer's name) and a valid insurance card. P.E.I. requires that all vehicles and trailers undergo an annual inspection and y'all can find more information on the inspection program here.
• The buyer will be charged sales tax based on the Red Book value (a vehicle valuation guide used by Canadian regime, dealers, insurance, financial institutions and appraisers), the Beak of Sale or an appraisement, whichever ane is greater.

For more information, please visit the Prince Edward Island Department of Transportation and Public Works.

How to Buy a Machine in Northwest Territories

• When buying a used vehicle in Northwest Territories, both the heir-apparent and the seller need to fill out a Bill of Sale. This must include the date of the auction, the buyer's name, the buyer'due south licence number, the seller's name, the make and model of the vehicle, VIN number, odometer reading, the purchase price, any terms or conditions and the signature of the seller. Both the buyer and seller may want to keep a copy of the Bill of Sale for reference purposes.
• The seller must sign the back of the Document of Registration and give this to the buyer.
• The Neb of Sale (or some other document containing the exact same information) must be presented past the buyer to annals the vehicle nether their name, along with valid insurance for the new vehicle, proof of residency, and the old registration signed past the seller. At this indicate, the heir-apparent will sign the Nib of Auction.

For more than information, please visit the Northwest Territories Section of Transportation.

How to Purchase a Car in Yukon

• In order to purchase a used vehicle from a private seller in the Yukon, the buyer and seller must consummate, sign, and date a Bill of Sale. This, along with proof of insurance (a faxed copy volition suffice) should exist presented to a Motor Vehicles office in order to switch the registration over to the buyer'southward proper noun.

For more than data, please visit the Government of Yukon's Motor Vehicles Branch.

How to Purchase a Motorcar in Nunavut

• For more information, please visit Nunavut'due south Department of Economic Evolution and Transportation.

Source: https://www.carfax.ca/resource-centre/articles/how-to-finalize-a-private-used-car-sale

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